As
an organizing structure underlying our approach to working with
young children,Beverley Hills uses The
Creative Curriculum, a framework that is consistent with developmentally
appropriate practice guidelines established by the National Association
for the Education of Young Children. A
developmentally appropriate curriculum is based on the developmental
growth stages of young children and how they make sense of the world
around them over time (as known through research). It is dynamic
in that it supports childrens individual growth patterns and
learning strategies as well as their family structures and socio-cultural
contexts. Our underlying assumption is that children actively construct
knowledge about the world around them through direct action on materials
and social interactions with peers and teachers that help them deepen
their learning. The teachers role is one of skilled and caring
guide who facilitates childrens explorations and increasing
acquisition of knowledge and skills, while nurturing positive dispositions
for lifelong learning such as curiosity, resourcefulness and persistence.
BHCP
teachers are notable for their own dispositions as inquisitive
lifelong learners as well. With the strong emphasis on professional
development at Beverley Hills, they are supported in their quest
for deeper
understanding and skill. The atmosphere of the school, playful
and intense at the same time, encourages the teachers creativity
and investigation of new ideas and innovative practices. Our emphasis
on collaboration between teachers, children and parents fosters
a climate of mutual regard and respect as well as taking responsibility
for oneself and ones community. Learning at Beverley Hills
might be fun, challenging, messy, surprising, even contentious
at times, but underneath it all, it is a joyful enterprise for
our community.
It
was a natural outgrowth of our values about learning together
as a community that brought the staff to early encounters with
the innovative approach to early childhood education found in
the public preschools of Reggio Emilia, a community in northern
Italy. As a result of our deepening awareness over the ensuing
years, the influences of Reggio Emilia are now seen more and more
in our classroom environments and in our whole way of existence
as a community.
Some of the ways in which the inspiration of Reggio Emilia can
be seen at Beverley Hills are described below; others are no less
important, but are more subtle and seem to seep in over time.
First,
as a three-part community of children, parents and teachers, we
try to incorporate authentic partnership and interdependence among
all of the constituents. The adults act as mirrors
and models of the behaviors and dispositions that we hope to instill
in the children. Valuing collaboration and creativity means that
the teachers do not set out with generic prescriptives for learning.
Instead, curriculum is said to be co-negotiated between the children
and the teachers. The activities that children engage in are highly
dependent on their skills, interests and questions. An initial
idea for a project might come from a child, a teacher, a parent,
or even a serendipitous event. When planning, teachers start with
intentions or predictions of how children might react to experiences
and materials, but from the moment the children actually begin
to engage with the materials and think about the project at hand,
planning is fluid, flexible and highly dynamic. It will be organized
from that point on around the teachers observations of the
childrens reactions, ideas, questions and initiatives. In
addition, groupings of children are a direct outgrowth of their
individual and collective reactions to the learning frameworks
designed by the teachers. At times you may see one teacher working
for a long time with one small group of children who are engaged
in an in-depth study of a topic or sub-topic, while another larger
group is engaged in dramatic play or exploring a new material.
The groupings, like the planning, are flexible and based on the
teachers observations and knowledge of each child. Over
the course of the year all children will engage in in-depth project
work with their classmates about ideas and topics that intrigue
them.
A second
way in which the influences of the REA are evident is is through
the classroom environments. Our intent is to create environments
for children that are not only aesthetically pleasing, but that
offer intriguing and varied elements. Many of these come from
the natural world but all are chosen with an eye towards nurturing
the creative, not the materialistic spirit in young children.
The colors, textures, and placement of various classroom furnishings
and elements provide interest as well as a sense of well-being
and comfortable intimacy. In our classrooms,
"less is more". This helps children not only learn to
respect and care for what they do have but also shelters them
from too much visual stimulation. In addition, there are a number
of mirrors and additional sources of light in our classrooms to
bring children multiple perspectives of themselves and the materials
at hand.
A
third lens on the Reggio influence at Beverley Hills is the strong
emphasis on children learning through multiple arts-based languages
of self-expression. In most traditional preschools learning centers
are found. They are found in our classrooms as well such as housekeeping,
math and science, table toys, sand and water as well as art, reading
and writing centers. These are all important components to any
learning environment for young children as they offer settings
for children to express themselves and learn. Youll find
them in Beverley Hills classrooms too. However, the development
of thinking, reasoning, creativity and dispositions for learning
expands when children are offered the materials and technical
assistance they seek in using artistic media and materials to
represent their ideas and theories in the making. Clay, wire,
sculpture, paper, drawing and painting are but a few of the modes
of expression we support to enhance childrens construction
of knowledge about the world around them. In this way, children
can add much breadth and depth to their repertoire of resources
for inquiring and finding out about the world, at a time in their
lives when they have no preconceived notions that theyre
not good at any of these skills.
Lastly,
we have come to understand the absolute centrality of reflecting
on our experiences together. We make meaning by reviewing our
work together. We deepen our understandings by taking what has
been done and talking to others about it. At school, we do this
not only in conversation, but also in written and visual (photos
or drawings) formats. This process, known in Reggio Emilia as
documentation, permits learners to make their learning visible
to others as well as to deepen their own understandings, and it
applies equally to children and adults. You will see evidence
in the classrooms and hallways of our use of documentation to
plan curriculum experiences, improve our teaching practices, and
make meaning with you about your childs experiences at school.
Documentation, reflection, and an openness of mind to new ideas
and perspectives are what permit us to travel with you on a collaborative,
evolving, and deeply enriching learning journey at Beverley Hills.
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